New National Education Policy 2020.

What have been the changes in the new education policy;  Learn every information related to new education policy here.

Some time ago the Ministry of Human Resource Development proposed to change the name of the  Ministry of Education.  Which has been accepted in the cabinet meeting today.

The new national education policy focuses on recruitment of teachers. First, teachers will be recruited in those areas where the student-teacher ratio is low, which is deprived of education, where the rate of illiteracy is low.  Apart from this, emphasis has been laid on student-teacher ratio in this policy.  In every school, the student-teacher ratio is 30: 1 and in those schools which are in socio-economically deprived areas, the student-teacher ratio has been fixed at 25: 1.

According to the new National Education Policy, students who want to go into the field of research, they will have to do a four-year degree program and those who want to go into the field of jobs, they will have to do a three-year degree program.

According to the new National Education Policy, institutions can offer five-year Bachelor and Masters programs.  In which, after doing a four-year degree program and then a master's program, one can do PhD directly.

Under the new national education policy, institutions can offer a two-year masters degree program if they wish.  In which the second year will be completely based on research.

Multiple entry and exit (multi-level entry and exit) system has been implemented under the new national education policy.  It consists of three and four-year UG courses and Bachelor programs.  The fourth year research is included in the four-year course.  After this, students can do one-year master's course or PhD.

The Government of India has approved the new National Education Policy after 34 years. According to this policy, the MPhil course will be closed.  Instead, students can do PhD after doing a master's degree or a four-year bachelor's degree program.

Under the new education policy, it has been assumed that all children are talented.  Under this, from the age of three years to the age of eight there will be no examination, there will be no syllabus, no book.  Now they will be taught only in sports.

Examinations will be held in class three, five and eighth also.  At the same time, the 10th and 12th board examinations will be held in the changed format.  Education will be made available in mother tongue only till class V and till eighth as far as possible.

Talking about the new education policy, School Education Secretary Anita Karwal said that there are many suggestions for changes in board examinations.  For example, to conduct these exams twice a year or to divide these exams into two parts, to get {objective type and explanatory}.  Now the main emphasis in board examinations will be on the students' knowledge test.  This will end the tendency of rote students.

It has been said in the new education policy that now students' qualification and real ability will be tested through board examinations.  Board examinations can now be conducted in two ways or divided into two parts.  Board exams can now be objective and explanatory as well.

The pressure on board examinations has been reduced in the new education policy.  Now the basis of board examinations will not be the questions written by students.  Under the new education policy, various boards will prepare viable models of examinations in future.  These models will be like annual, semester and modular board examinations.

The biggest and good news to crores of students and their parents in the new National Education Policy is that it has been announced to ease the 10th and 12th board examinations.  This will reduce the pressure on students to score more and in the future parents will also be able to get rid of coaching.

Quality and technology-based options will be included in adult learning in view of changing times.  Such as the creation of new applications, online courses or modules, satellite-based TV channels, online books, online libraries, adult education centers, etc. will be developed.

The NTA i.e. National Testing Agency for University Entrance Exams will conduct a high quality Common Aptitude Test, through which students will be selected.  Along with the Common Aptitude Test, NTA will also conduct specialized common subject examinations such as science, humanities, arts, vocational subjects, etc.

Students should be given 360 degree holistic report card, it has also been suggested in the new policy.  This report card means that along with marks in subjects, other skills and strong points of the student should be given place in the report card.  Overall, the new report card will not be focused only on studies.

There has also been a significant discussion in the new policy regarding board exams.  It said that to reduce the importance and stress of board exams, board examinations can be conducted twice a year.  In this also, one-time examination should be kept objective and second time examination should be descriptive. Along with this, focus more on promoting boards knowledge and not just focus on promoting learning.

Under the new policy, NCERT has been given the responsibility to create a National Curricular and Pedagogical Framework for Early Childhood Care and Education (NCPFECCE) for children up to eight years old.  Not only this, children from class 6 should also be taught coding in the class because it is the skill of the 21st century.

Early Childhood Care and Education Curriculum (ECCEC) will jointly plan and implement, HRD Ministry, Women and Child Development, Health and Family Welfare and Tribal Affairs.

Children younger than five years will be sent to the preparatory class which is named 'Bal Vatika'.  This is also for pre-class studies.  There will be an ECCE qualified teacher in this class.

In view of the popularity and utility of online education and increasing e-content in present times, now e-content will be made available not only in Hindi and English language but also in regional languages.  It is currently being considered to make e-content available in 8 main regional and most spoken languages.

New rules have been made in the new policy, under which the structure of school education will be changed.  The current 10 + 2 structure will be changed to 5 + 3 + 3 + 4, under which students from 3 to 18 years will be included.  In today's school structure 10 + 2, the education of children between three and six years is not counted because class 1 starts from the age of 6 years.  But in the new structure 5 + 3 + 3 + 4, Early Childhood Care and Education, part of which will become children of three years, will also be included.

Multiple entry and exit options have been included in the new education policy.  Under this, such arrangements will be made that at any stage of different courses, students can join the course according to their eligibility and choice or leave it there after completion of a particular stage.  Student course credits will be transferred through Academic Bank of Credits.

This time, changes in education policy are being made after about 34 years.  Earlier the education policy was released in 1986.  Since then, it has continued like this and no changes were made in it.  The new education policy also got the approval of the cabinet and it was called the policy of the 21st century.

New establishments will be constructed.  It has been decided to form the National Research Foundation (NRF) under the new education policy.  The main objective behind this is to promote research work in all universities.  It will be operated by the government only.  With this, the Indian Institute of Translation and Interpretation (IITI) has also been proposed to be made in this time policy.  It will especially promote Sanskrit and other Indian languages.

India's best universities will also set up their campuses abroad.  In the new National Education Policy, it was made clear that India itself would be motivated to build high performing universities abroad.  Not only this, the world's top 100 universities will be given all facilities to operate in India.

The Education Ministry will form the National Committee for the Integration of Vocational Education (NCIVE) so that the required vocational knowledge in India can be brought to the maximum number of students.  It has been named 'Lok Vidya'.

Higher education will be easier to take- In the education policy, the government has said to promote higher education.  With this, it will be much easier for the youth to take higher education than before.

Online education program will be started- Proposal of National Police University and National Forensic University is being brought.  At the same time, plans are also being prepared for the top 100 universities to start completely online education programs.

Young engineers will get an opportunity to do internship- While announcing the education policy, the government had said that necessary steps will be taken in the field of external commercial burrowing and foreign investment (FDI) in the field of education.  The government is planning to launch a program for urban local bodies with the aim of giving internship opportunities to young engineers.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had announced- In the budget this year, Finance Minister Sitharaman announced a new education policy.  Under this new education policy, the meaning of education in the country will be changed.  This will not only provide new education opportunities to the youth, but will also make it easier to get employment.

The ratio of teacher and students will be 1:30 - According to the new education policy, the ratio of teacher and students will be 1:30 in future.  Story, theater, group reading, display of pictures, writing skills, language and mathematics will also be emphasized in the new education policy.

Approval of new education policy- In the meeting, the Modi government has also approved the new education policy.  After this, there will be only one regulatory body for the entire higher education sector, so that the chaos in the education sector can be eliminated.

HRD Ministry had recommended- sometime back the Ministry of Human Resource Development had proposed to change the name of the Ministry to Ministry of Education.  Which has been approved in the Cabinte meeting today.

HRD Ministry has been renamed as Ministry of Human Resource and Development, Ministry of Education.  This important decision has been taken in the cabinet meeting led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Background

After the recommendation of the Ministry of Human Resources and Development, the name of HRD Ministry has been changed to Ministry of Education.  This important decision has been taken in a cabinet meeting led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Delhi today.  Apart from this, the new government policy has also been approved by the Modi government in this meeting.  At the same time, the government will give detailed information about both of them at four o'clock in the evening.

Let us know that some time ago the Ministry of Human Resource Development had proposed to change the name of the Ministry to the Ministry of Education.  At the same time, after the education policy is approved, there will now be a single regulatory body for the entire higher education sector, so that the chaos in the education sector can be eliminated.

This will be the ratio of teachers and students

According to the new education policy, the ratio of teacher and students will be 1:30 in the coming times.  The new education policy will also emphasize on storytelling, theater, group reading, display of pictures, writing skills, language and mathematics.  This year, Finance Minister Sitharaman announced a new education policy in the budget.  Under this new education policy, the meaning of education in the country will be changed.  This will not only provide new education opportunities to the youth, but will also make it easier to get employment.

Online education program will be started

Announcing the education policy, the government had said that necessary steps will be taken in the field of education for external commercial burrowing and foreign investment (FDI).  The government is planning to launch a program for urban local bodies with the aim of giving internship opportunities to young engineers.  Along with this, the proposal of National Police University and National Forensic University is being brought.  At the same time, plans are also being prepared for the top 100 universities to start fully online education programs.

Higher education will be easier

Union Human Resource Development Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank' has said that our new education policy is coming, it will solve many of these things.  In the education policy, the government has said to promote higher education.  With this, it will be much easier for the youth to take higher education than before.